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Sri Lanka unrest: Shoot on sight order issued as troops are deployed 

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Soldiers at a checkpoint in Colombo on Wednesday

Troops and armoured vehicles have been deployed across the city of Colombo and security officials given orders to shoot on sight anyone deemed to be participating in violence as anti-government protests continued to rock Sri Lanka.

The crisis turned volatile earlier this week after pro-government supporters began attacking a camp of peaceful demonstrators who had been protesting against the government and the devastating economic crisis that has engulfed the island of 22 million people.

As footage emerged on Wednesday of armoured military vehicles in Colombo and military checkpoints being set up across the country , fears grew that the path was being laid for a military takeover. A nationwide curfew has done nothing to stop protesters gathering to demand the resignation of the president, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, who stands accused of economic mismanagement and corruption that has left it in its worst financial crisis since independence.

Security officials confirmed they had been ordered to use “live ammunition” on those found to be involved in violence or vandalism, alleging that outbreaks of violence were a “coordinated” campaign.

Credit: theguardian.com

Ukraine prosecutors to launch first war crimes trials of Russia conflict

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The prosecutor general of Ukraine, Iryna Venediktova (left)

Three Russian prisoners of war accused of targeting or murdering civilians, and a soldier who allegedly killed a man before raping his wife, are set to be in the dock in the first war crimes trials of the Ukraine conflict, the Ukrainian prosecutor general has revealed.

More than 10,700 crimes have been registered since the war began by the office of Ukraine’s prosecutor general, led by Iryna Venediktova, and a handful of cases have now been filed or are ready to be submitted in what marks a watershed moment two months into the war. Vadim Shysimarin, a 21-year-old commander of the Kantemirovskaya Tank Division, who is currently in Ukrainian custody, is expected to be the first to face trial over his alleged murder of a 68-year-old man. It is alleged Shysimarin, a sergeant, had been fighting in the Sumy region in north-east Ukraine when he killed a civilian on 18 February in the village of Chupakhivka.

Credit: theguardian.com

May 29 handover date is sacrosanct, Presidency replies Clarke

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Goodluck Jonathan handing over to Buhari

The Presidency on Tuesday said President Muhammadu Buhari will unfailingly hand-over the reins of the country on May 29, 2023.

In a statement, presidential spokesperson Garba Shehu said the president was committed to ensuring a proper democratic transfer of power.

The statement was made in response to the comments made by a Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Chief Robert Clarke.

Clarke had asked the President to extend his term by six months.

“Chief Robert Clarke, a very well-respected elder may be sincere in his wish for the President to extend his term by six months,” Shehu’s statement said.

“We wish to categorically restate that the President will step down on May 29th, 2023, after serving two terms – as per the constitution.

“Having been the first recipient of a democratic transfer of power from an incumbent administration to an opposition candidate in Nigerian history, the President is committed to extending and entrenching democratic values across the country. He shall, in turn, hand the privilege of serving the people of Nigeria to whomever they choose through free, fair and credible elections.

“However, Chief Clarke is right to say that without security, Nigeria would not likely realize its true potential as a peaceful and prosperous nation. That is why it has been at the core of this administration. The results are there for all to see. Boko Haram have been forced back from controlling whole swathes of this country. Internally Displaced Persons are now returning to rebuild their communities. These achievements have been accomplished through the bravery and determination of the Nigerian armed forces and the fortitude of the people of our nation.

Credit: channelstv.com

TUC threatens to join ASUU strike; NANS issues 9-day ultimatum

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TUC, Nigeria

The Trade Union Congress (TUC), one of Nigeria’s leading amalgamated labour unions, has threatened to embark on a solidarity strike with the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) to compel the government to address the workers’ concerns and reopen the universities.

In a statement issued on Tuesday, a copy of which was obtained by PREMIUM TIMES, TUC accused the Nigerian government of deliberately neglecting the universities and subjecting the workers and students to untold hardship.

This is coming a few days after the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC)- TUC’s counterpart, threatened to declare a three-day warning strike in similar solidarity with the striking ASUU members.

Similarly, apart from the declaration by the national leadership of the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) to disrupt the primaries of political parties in Abuja, the federal capital territory (FCT), the South-east axis of the union has given a nine-day ultimatum to the government to ensure the reopening of the universities.

The statement, which was signed by TUC president, Quadri Olaleye, urged the government “to immediately resolve all lingering issues with the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) or be ready for any industrial action.”

The statement reads in part; “The Congress and its affiliates are unanimous on the return of our children back to school, and the government has no excuse whatsoever to further keep these innocent students and their lecturers at home. The Congress is worried that a government that could raise money to feed children who were at home during the heat of COVID-19 cannot do the same for the education sector now.”

The union accused both the ministers of education and his labour and employment counterparts, Adamu Adamu and Chirs Ngige respectively, of failure to address the lingering issues, and advised them to resign.

Credit: premiumtimesng.com

NMDPRA threatens to shut down filling stations hoarding petrol

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NMDPRA

The Nigeria Midstream Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Agency (NMDPRA) has threatened to shut down filing stations hoarding Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), popularly called petrol, to cause scarcity in Kogi State.

The Kogi State Co-ordinator, NMDPRA, Engr. Ogbe Orits Godwin, gave the warning in Lokoja on Wednesday during an interview with DAILY POST in his office.

Engr. Ogbe said the petroleum regulatory agency is aware of the alleged dubious activities of some marketers in the state who were reported to be hoarding fuel in order to sell to black marketers in the night at an exorbitant price.

While warning motorists to desist from panic buying, Engr. Godwin insisted that any marketer caught will be sanctioned in accordance with the laws of the land.

He recall that some filing stations in Kogi State, during the last fuel scarcity, were shut down while others were sanctioned in accordance with the offence committed by erring marketers.

“People should not panic about the availability of fuel in Kogi State. In the next couple of days, all the queues you are seeing in our filling station will disappear. Let me use this medium to warn marketers to desist from selling petrol in the night to racketeers.

“This is a clear sabotage to the government efforts in ensuring the availability of fuel in the Country. We are aware that some of this filing station have fuel but have decided to hoard it just because they want to make more money by selling fuel in the night to black marketed in the night.

“Anyone caught will be dealt with. We are currently partnering with the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, (NSCDC), towards monitoring the activities of this marketers who intends to short change the people.The public should please report any filing station that is observed to be selling above the normal pump price, hoarding fuel or selling in the night to Jerry can owners,” he said.

Credit: dailypost.ng

Buhari’s Education minister resigns to pursue presidential ambition

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Former Minister of State for Education, Emeka Nwajiuba

Minister of State for Education, Emeka Nwajiuba has tendered his resignation. This was confirmed as President Muhammadu Buhari ordered all cabinet members interested in contesting the 2023 general elections quit his government. The development made Buhari excited, as he also singled the minister out for braving the odds to quit.

DAILY POST reports that the Minister of State for Education, Nwajiuba had picked the expression of interest and nomination forms from the ruling All Progressives Congress, APC, to contest for the presidency at the cost of N100million.

In an apparent move to avoid litigations that might joepardize the chances of APC candidates in the forth coming elections, Buhari had directed that all members of the Federal Executive Council (FEC) running for elective offices should submit their letters of resignation on or before Monday the 16th of May, 2022.

While the FEC meeting lasted, Buhari had singled out Nwajiuba for braving the odds to quit to avoid conflict of interest, and said: “I expect other members of this council seeking to be President to resign with immediate effect”

Other ministers expected to follow suit include: Ministers of Transportation, Rotimi Amaechi; Niger Delta, Godswill Akpabio; Labour and Employment, Chris Ngige; Science, Technology and Innovation, Ogbonnaya, who have all joined the presidential race on the platform of the All Progressive Congress (APC).

Others are Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami, who is seeking to contest governorship position in Kebbi State, Minister of State, Mines and Steel, Uche Ogar, who is running for governorship position in Abia State, and the Minister of Women Affairs, Paulline Tallen, who declared her ambition to contest for Senatorial seat in Plateau State.

The directive may not be unconnected with the Appeal Court ruling which set aside an earlier judgement against Section 84(12) of the Electoral Act 2022.

Credit: dailypost.ng

How to Relieve Tired Eyes

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Tired Eyes

Apply a Warm Washcloth

Try a washcloth soaked in warm water on your tired, achy eyes. Warm compresses can:

Add moisture

Ease pain

Increase blood flow

Relax muscle spasms

Wash your hands before you start so bacteria doesn’t get in your eyes. Dip your washcloth in water that you’ve boiled (to sterilize it) and cooled until lukewarm. Then put it on your eyes for 5-10 minutes, or as long as your doctor advises.

Adjust Lights and Device Screens

Different tasks call for different types of light. While you watch TV, it’s easier on your eyes to keep the room softly lit. When you read, put the light where it’s behind you and pointed toward the page, out of your eyes. On digital screens, adjust the brightness to match the level of light around you. Also, adjust the screen’s contrast, so your eyes don’t have to strain to see.

Wear Computer Eyeglasses

With these prescription eyeglasses, your eyes can focus at computer screen distance. That’s about 20-26 inches from your face. Some have special lenses to help you quickly shift focus between close, middle, and far distances. Before you go shopping, understand that computer glasses are not the same as those that block blue light. Blue light-blocking specs may make you more comfortable, but they don’t always prevent eyestrain.

Palm Your Eyes

Eye experts link this technique to an alternative therapy called The Bates Method, named for eye doctor William Bates. He questioned whether glasses were the only way to fix a person’s vision. Research shows his method doesn’t correct eyesight, but palming could help to ease eyestrain. Cup your palms over your closed eyes, putting no pressure on your eyeballs. The idea is that this can help to relax your eyes.

Change Your Computer Setup

Small tweaks can make a big difference to your eyes. Make sure your screen is about arm’s length (20-26 inches) away from your face. The center of the screen should be slightly below eye level (4-5 inches). It helps to have a chair you can move up and down. Adjust the text size so you don’t squint. And try a document holder next to your monitor for printed papers. This limits how much you move your eyes back and forth.

Try Tea Bags

Tea bags are good for more than a hot drink. They also work as a relaxing cold compress for your eyes. After you’ve brewed chamomile or regular tea, put the bags in a clean container in the fridge. Once they’ve cooled, put them on your eyelids to help soothe your eyes and reduce swelling. Make sure you’ve washed your face and hands well and taken out your contacts. And don’t get any tea in your eyes.

Do Eye Exercises

Your eyes have muscles, and they can benefit from a workout, too. Try this: Hold your finger a few inches from your eyes and focus on it. Then, focus far into the distance, then back on your finger. Repeat a few times. Or, close your eyes, roll them up toward the ceiling, then down toward the floor. Look to the right, then left. These exercises may help ease eye fatigue. But they won’t actually make your eye muscles stronger.

Take Screen Breaks

Experts say that when you use a digital device, you should take regular screen breaks. They recommend the 20-20-20 rule. Take a 20-second break to look at something 20 feet away every 20 minutes. Another tip: for every 2 hours of screen time, rest your eyes for 15 minutes.

Improve Your Air Quality

When your eyes are dry, they feel more tired. Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air and your eyes. A humidity level of at least 45% is best. Also, adjust your thermostat or move away from vents so dry air doesn’t blow on your face. If you smoke, think hard about quitting.

Try Artificial or Real Tears

Over-the-counter or prescription eye drops relieve dry, tired eyes. Use them even when your eyes feel fine to keep them moisturized and stop your symptoms from coming back. Or, if you prefer to make natural tears, remember to blink more often, especially when you’re on a digital device. We usually blink 15 times in a minute. But when we’re on a computer, that drops to 5-7 times.

Source: www.webmd.com

FEATURE: The current state of education in Ghana

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The cliché that education is the key to success is undoubtedly one maxim seriously understood in Ghana.

This is exemplified by the mushrooming workhouse-like structures littered across the length and breadth of the country named preparatory or private schools. Indeed, education is a country’s breath of life without which any such nation—civilised or primitive—is doomed.

However, the issue here seems to be the phenomenon of the many mercenary taskmasters who are profiting from and destroying education in Ghana. It is against these charlatans that this piece seeks to raise a strident advocacy.

It would be quite specious for anyone to think that the formation of citizens is the fundamental motive for the unbridled bourgeoning of these schools. Our focus is on primary-school education in Ghana because once the mind is distorted in childhood, so does it remain forever.

This explains the paramount importance that should be accorded to early childhood edification, as it is what possesses the potential of forming good or bad citizens.

The massive disregard for education, especially in the hinterlands, where children are taught next to nothing; with some of them unable to write their own names after school (shocking, isn’t it?), with proprietors charging exorbitant fees, should be a concern to every well-meaning Ghanaian.

Ghana is essentially littered with very pricey private schools, with some having circus-like school uniforms. What should preoccupy us is certainly the rationale for setting up these schools and not the fancy dress uniforms poor pupils are made to wear like some forlorn prisoners.

The point is that: if the doctor is held responsible if his operation on a patient goes wrong; if the economist is charged if he messes up the finances of a country; if the architect is blamed if the building he designs is defective and the mechanic is slapped with legally-motivated compensatory claims when the car he builds is substandard; what then happens to the swindler who tutors these professionals if he happens to be woefully inadequate with the knowledge he claims to possess to want to impart?

We hate to mention this but despondently, the monstrous neglect of education as a way of forming good citizens has brought in its wake the quite superfluous production of schools by some people who see education as their shortcut to riches!

The prominent private schools—we say without fear or favour—seem to have taken it into their heads that churning the best of grades out of their pupils is the best form of education without any intention of developing their mental faculty to its full capacity.

I have come across a lot of people whose grades pit them against the likes of Einstein, Newton, Aristotle and Plato, to mention a few but whose level of reasoning is like that of a naked man on the street who accuses everybody of being crazy. A lot of ‘intelligent’ people cannot even think on their feet; consequently, any problem whose solution is outside their textbooks always leaves them dumbfounded.

For this reason, we must reiterate that whilst the description of Ghana’s education system as derelict, dilapidated and ramshackle may be considered offensive; we opine that they are even an understatement with regards to the gruesome neglect of learning and not the writer’s penchant for exaggeration.

It is poignantly distressing to observe that men who have proven their unfitness for any occupation in life are free—without examination or qualification—to open a school anywhere; although the preparation for the functions they undertake, is required in the surgeon who assists to bring a child into the world, or might one day assist perhaps, to send him out of it—in the chemist whose prescription can chase away a nagging illness or rather jeopardise a rather healthy person into an early grave.

The terrible thing, however, is the irresponsibility of some parents who scapegoat their helpless children to make these petty school owners the millionaires who should be bestowed the highest form of respect in the land.

Many are the parents whose main priority is how many ‘A’ grades their wards can make. They, therefore, fall prey to the snares of these Shylock school founders whose uncanny resort to colourfully embellished language in advertisements entice these grade chasers to part with their money and abet their chosen pedagogues to distort the brains of their children for eternity.

Is it any wonder that we are always being taken for a ride by a few politicians whose impeccable resort to sophistry, as distasteful as it is, is mistaken for the astuteness of Solomon? But since the majority of Ghanaians are ready to believe some of these half-educated politicians and what they expound to them—and with scores of people refusing to think for themselves—the devil is certainly bound to have all the best tunes.

This is why when a fairly balanced opinion is expressed, sympathisers of some political parties and some disgusting tribalists route for abuses due to an extreme form of bigotry or brutish logic developed by the crooked education system which formed them!

With financial gains as the reason for opening these schools, these proprietors are akin to traders in the avarice.

We do not need to mention the reasons why boarding houses of some of such schools have become a den for criminality. Has anyone mulled over our education system producing graduates with no jobs to occupy them? It appears that is the raison d’être of some graduates using the school system as a springboard to future ‘better’ jobs.

How pathetic that many troop into the Police Service with its paradoxical motto of “Service with Integrity”, the Immigration and the Customs Excise and Preventive Services as a means of enriching themselves in the shortest possible time.

We would like to know what we expect of Ghana for posterity when pedagogic moral moulders trade grades for sexual favours from their female students. People who are unqualified for teaching relegate pedagogy to the background and end up polluting innocent children both morally and academically.

With their dodgy money-making managers at the helm of affairs, the most vital preoccupation of some of these school owners, who need to school themselves on how to pass on knowledge to others, only force children to fill their heads with irrelevant nonsensical understanding. Forced to chew the cud, these children commit so many unimportant stuff to memory, thereby becoming the bleating sheep of George Orwell’s Animal Farm! Perhaps, it is apt to paraphrase Montaigne’s contention that a well-formed head is better than a full head.

In fact, ‘[a] little learning is a dangerous thing […]’. Over a century of education has not brought us any consequential benefits. We have thousands of scientists yet, we still import cars and common drugs against malaria; we have thousands of journalists, however, most of them are bedfellows of politicians and help disguise the truth for which they are meant to act as watchdogs; we have dazzling economists yet, our economy is seriously dancing to an oscillating and cacophonous tune being played by some undisguised puppeteers.

Maybe it is about time we reminded ourselves that knowing all the classical Greek literature, the entire psychology books, every bit of the philosophy books and being able to recite the whole of Shakespeare do not make an intelligent person.

We have read, re-read and memorised the Bible umpteen times but we always leave ourselves open for impostors with crooked reasoning and arguments to mislead us. Men who should be titled “Men of Lies/Darkness” have always entered our homes and led us to believe that they represent Light.

In sum, let us reiterate a point we made earlier: we hear sometimes of an action of damages against the unqualified medical practitioner, who has deformed a broken limb in pretending to heal it. But, what about the hundreds of thousands of minds that have been forever malformed by the incapable pettifoggers who have pretended to form them?

Although we are not against the abundance of private schools in Ghana, we are of the firmest opinion that the formation of the nation must not be left to profiteers; that, the Ghana Education Service adopts very stringent measures to ensure that the fellow who stands before twenty to thirty children with the aim of moulding their mental faculties is both of the highest integrity and is pertinent at the shaping of these young brains.

By Kojo Antwi

Source: myjoyonline.com

AFCON Qualifiers: Madagascar requests change of date against Black Stars

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Madagascar national team players

Madagascar have asked CAF to postpone the dates of the first two matches in the 2023 Africa Cup of Nations qualifications for the national team against Ghana and Angola respectively.

The Malagasy Football Federation claims to have requested for an adjournment for a few days of the first two qualifying matches of the Barea in Group E.

Officially, the matches against the Black Stars and Angola are respectively scheduled for the June 1, 2022 in Cape Coast, Ghana and June 5, 2022 at the Mahamasina Stadium in Madagascar.

The idea of ​​holding the two games on June 3 and 8 has been put forward by the FMF and is awaiting a response from CAF on their requests.

“The majority of our players will only be able to free themselves on May 29 and 30”, an authorized source within the FMF explained.

“The players will arrive in Ghana on May 31 to play a match on June 1. It is impossible for us,” the source lamented

However, FIFA has scheduled a two-week window, from June 1 to 14, for international matches which means the games against Ghana and Angola can be held on or before June 14.

With the current calendar, the task is complicated for the Madagascar national team.

This will be the first camping and assignments under a new era with coach Nicolas Dupuis, with players scattered across Europe, Africa, Asia and Madagascar.

Madagascar missed an opportunity to hold a camp and international fixtures during the March FIFA window.

Credit: ghanasoccernet.com

We were not affected by the pressure of title contenders-King Faisal CEO

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Chief Executive Officer of King Faisal, Anwar Sadat

The Chief Executive Officer of King Faisal, Anwar Sadat rubbishes arguments that the burden of been title contenders at the start of the season accounted for the drop in their form. King Faisal are currently fifteenth with thirty-one points after twenty-seven games so far.

King Faisal had an impressive first round but have unfortunately dropped after the start of the second round of the league.

Subsequently, their gaffer, Nurudeen Amadu was sacked after six matches winless run.

Last weekend, the In Shaa Allah lads were held to a 2:2 stalemate against Bechem United at home.

Anwar Sadat believes it’s just how football is and insists that, it’s not the pressure to win the league that has accounted for the drop in their performance.

“Someone can sit somewhere and see it like that, but from where I sit, I don’t think something like that (pressure of been title contenders) affected us,” he said on Haske Radio.

“Everyone has how he will look at things and analyse it… and you know that when things are not well it brings a lot of issues…

“I don’t think something like that accounted for the drop in our performance. I just think it’s a football issue,” he insisted.

King Faisal will host Eleven Wonders in their next league fixture at the Baba Yara Sports Stadium.

The Ghanaian Chronicle