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Bizman tells AfCFTA to ensure removal of artificial national boundaries

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Dr. Nana Owusu-Afari, Chairman of Afariwaa Group of Companies, has called on the AfCFTA Secretariat to ensure the removal of artificial national boundaries to allow for the free flow of Goods and Services for intra-African trade.

He said Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) on the African continent had a lot of developmental and growth challenges and some of the governments did not understand the dynamics of the informal SMEs.

Nana Owusu-Afari made the call at the opening of a two-day SME Conference and Training Session in Accra on Wednesday on the theme: “Breaking Business Barriers for AfCFTA Acceleration.”

The Conference is to raise awareness of the AfCFTA strategy for private sector engagement, deepen the capacity of SMEs to understand how to leverage opportunities offered by the AfCFTA and prepare African SME leaders to expand their businesses through regional value chains.

The SME Conference was convened as a platform of the Regional Integration Issues Forum by the Centre for Regional Integration in Africa (CRIA) in partnership with the African Capacity Building Foundation (ACBF); and the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration to explore strategies and concrete actions to overcome trade barriers and increase African market access for SMEs.

About 150 participants took part in discussing various aspects of SME access to African markets through the AfCFTA framework, while day two will train 60 selected West African SMEs in the AfCFTA priority sectors of trade in goods and services.

He said in most African countries, SMEs were the backbone of their economies, contributing around 80 per cent of the labour force in most countries but were mostly marginalized with limited capacity to develop and grow.

The Chairman said most governments were now gradually bringing some policies to address these barriers, citing that Kenya’s Jua Kali system had helped the formal and informal sectors to relate very well and many other African governments were learning from Kenya’s experiment.

Nana Owusu-Afari said without these huge SMEs growing, they would become a great barrier and hindrance to intra-African trade.

He urged governments to train public and civil servants to help develop the private sector in Africa because in some countries some of the public servants and government appointees were competitors to the private sector.

“They have their own companies or are Agents of private companies and this becomes a barrier to the full development of SMEs,” he added.

Mr. Silver Ojakol, AfCFTA Secretariat’s Chief of Staff, urged SMEs to take advantage of the instruments and protocols in the Agreement to develop and grow their businesses.

He said SMEs were critical for the development and growth of the African Continent and there was no AfCFTA without SMEs, and the sector needed the Agreement to make meaningful contributions to the development of the Continent.

Professor Lehlohonolo Tlou, Executive Director, CRIA, said the Centre contended that without well-informed and capacitated private sector actors, intra-African trade would remain at low levels.

She said, however, the AfCFTA offered opportunities for mobilisation of resources and stakeholders; capacity development; scaling-up of businesses; inclusive intra-African trade; job-creation; expanded national economies; a sustainable continental market and ecosystem that effectively met the needs of the African people.

She said the Conference would build the capacity of business leaders in West, East, and Southern Africa, enabling them to understand the AfCFTA and the requirements for gaining access to intra-African cross border trade.

Prof. Tlou said the first phase of the programme of action would begin in West Africa primarily because the West African Monetary Zone, the area where the Pan African Payment Settlement

System had been piloted to test and ensure financial ease of transacting business across African borders and markets.

Mr. Ian Mashingaidze, the Interim Director of Programmes at ACBF, said even when Africans had made significant strides in fostering economic cooperation and integration among the countries, challenges such as trade barriers, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to finance persist, were still impeding the seamless flow of goods, services, and investments across our borders.

“ACBF recognizes that without the necessary capacities, African countries and businesses may struggle to fully leverage the benefits of AfCFTA,” he said.

He said ACBF Strategic Plan 2023-2027 placed a strong focus on ‘Trade as an Engine of Economic Development’ as one of the key impact areas.

Source: GNA

2 SHS Students Convo On Politics

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Delegates

FSHS1: Bro, what’s your assessment of the candidates who are offering themselves up for the flag bearer’s position?

FSHS2: Who wants to know? I am not a delegate. I can’t be bothered about it?

FSHS1: Ei! Hope everything is ok with you? I know you are not a delegate, but I know you’re following the politics of this country. Haven’t you said you will read political science when you get admission into university?

FSHS2: Yes. What has that got to do with delegates of a political party voting to choose their flag bearer?

FSHS1: What are you talking about? The other day, weren’t we debating on the lack of preparedness of most leaders to be tough on their appointees? We both know who the delegates vote for could affect our lives one way or another? How has it been possible for us to be beneficiaries of the Free Senior High School system?

Don’t forget that our parents couldn’t have afforded our secondary education had the delegates voted for someone who had a different vision. Didn’t we agree that leaders have different visions, and which vision emerges as the winner matters a lot?

Had the delegates not voted for the flag bearer who had the vision of making secondary education free, would we have had this opportunity of being graduates of the Free Senior HighSchool system?

FSHS2: Chale! Me, I am even confused,mpo. They have polluted the atmosphere with so much claims of some people having committed something wrong or illegal that I don’t even know what to think.

FSHS1: Oh yeah. And there’s always some amount of fire under the smoke. Except that they have to exaggerate their claims to win public sympathy. These things will always be so. However, we’ve got to focus on the big picture.

FSHS2: I know paa. But the political atmosphere of this country is really suffocatingme. If you give your mind to it, the biases of its advocates could poison you to become apathetic. I am even considering changing my mind.

FSHS1: What?! Changing your mind? But did you expect everyone to agree with you?

FSHS2: Of course not.

FSHS1: Then don’t be naïve, my friend. The confusion is throwing me off gear as well. I think this is what should challenge our need to understand the motivations of the top actors in our politics.

FSHS2: What interests do they show to us apart from vindictive tendencies, character damaging, personality attacks, and finger pointing? These have become the woke culture in most of our politicians. The youth is practically being programmed to repeat the same cycle of talking and doing the same things. And these attitudes have taken us nowhere. Same ol same ol stuff. I sometimes wonder if that’s what we are going to inherit after our university graduation?

FSHS1: Do you believe there’s going to be a change at all? As for me,you know I’m optimistic. But, don’t overwork yourself with that, bro. We will soon face out this kind of political brouhahawith a different swag when we storm into the fray and demonstrate discourses about issues that inform proper choices.

FSHS2: And who is going to listen to your demonstration of speech? Have they not already tainted our emotions with sentimental nonsense that we no longer have the objective eyes to read in-between their propaganda? It’s always the blame game. No one is offering grand ideas to liberate us from our subservient mindset.

A mindset that is focused solely on money, money, and money. And because of that, none is prepared to invest in the development of their character, which could ultimately add up to transform the nation.

FSHS1: Oh! Ok. I get it. I understand your indignation. Greed and mediocrity have taken over our sense of purpose, and made us easily bent for corruption. We’ve been talking about this quite often. But do you know why political propaganda and populist rhetoric won’t end today?

FSHS2: I don’t remember they taught us the reason in school.

FSHS1: Oh, but they don’t teach everything in school. Most of what we will know about life would come from our own curiosity to know. Reading outside the school curriculum helps, my friend.

FSHS2: And here we are, focusing on getting money more than upgrading ourselves with salient information, which could make us resourceful in many conditions.

FSHS1: You see oo!

FSHS2: What point are you trying to make?

FSHS1: There are always new motivations for politicians to spread falsehoods and messages that resonate with emotions more than reasoning. See the number of students that are churned out of school every year? And these new entrants into the marketplace are growing by the day too.

FSHS2: The tendency to easily persuade the youth, and the inexperienced, I suppose.‘The Jonny just come like us.’ They sink a hook on a line into our waters and expect that we would swallow it without verifying the fact,sothat they could fry us in their frying pan for lunch.

FSHS1: Exactly, except that they don’t expect. They know we will actually swallow the bait. We are their weakest preys. With no experience and deep knowledge about life yet, and running into a world wrought with lies to fool the many and please the few, we are prone to believe their wonderful stories.

Thinking that doing is as easy as saying. It’s only a few of us who know they could use thirty minutes to explain their fantastic ideas? But as soon as we give them the power to execute those fantastic ideas, they want to use forever to implement those ideas, which most of us can do.

FSHS2: Yea. Even with forever, they never get to implement long lasting solutions to our basic problems. But this issue about the system always churning out the youth hasn’t crossed my mind.

This means at every turn of the year there will be more youth graduating from schools to seek employment, while very few workers will be retiring from jobs to go on pension. So, there will always be a backlog of unemployment and hardship, a legitimate reason for opposition parties to propagate the unemployment message, hoping to win the hearts of the unemployed youth.

And because the youths are always in the majority, they capitalize on our gullibility and whip us with emotive propaganda to sway our minds. I see why you always caution that we watch out for populist messages instead of grand ideas of change that can transform the country.

FSHS1: Certainly,this is even one of the main reasons. But do you know too that many of these old folks are also as gullible as most of us are?

FSHS2: Really?

FSHS1: Bigtime! They are absolutely naïve. Have you noticed the kind of things that move them to act or not? And the things they derive their sense of esteem from? Kid stuff. Absolute kids’ stuff.

These are the people who have put a price tag on their integrity and loyalty, not only to the political parties they belong, but to the country they represent? For a small amount of money, they can snitch on thepolitical parties that nurtured them.

FSHS2: How do you mean? How many of them have you examined to come to this wild conclusion?

FSHS1: Oh! By their outward bearing, you can always tell what’s on their mind. They don’t want to share in the challenges of their political parties. When their party seems unpopular, they are quick to run away like the apostle Peter did to Christ. And when danger looms to confront the fortunes of the party, they easily give up because they felt cheated or strong armed.

FSHS2: Well, I can understand their weakness of character. Pain is a dreadful thing and no one can endure it for a long time. In the first place, leaders who can’t endure painaren’t supposed to have occupied leadership positions. Because they don’t know how to transform pain into an opportunity to further their course. Cronies cooked for them most of the positions they occupied.

They didn’t get to the top because of their singular effort. And we cannot trust these types of characters. They don’t understand that the commitment to the values of a worthy course sometimes takes its adherents through thick and thin in the evolution of that course.

FSHS1: That’s exactly my point. Commitment to achieving something grand. Something out of the ordinary. Something beyond the imagination of the common people. They don’t admit that our problems emerge from their blindness, if not their inability to stand firm against external coercion.

A nation’s growth cannot come from waving a magic wand. A nation grows through steady progress from competent leadershipthat has a firm focus on its grand vision.

FSHS2: Ok. Agreed. Now, how does this relate to delegates of a political party who are about to vote for their flag bearer?

FSHS1: That’s where it all starts from. But more importantly, when a part of a system you belong to is broken, you don’t abandon it and run away to criticize it. You join forces to fix it and continue with it because you believed in its core values.

If you can’t fix it, then let it become a challenge for your leadership to overcome at the local level. It also becomes a precursor to the ultimate challenges you will face when you become the leader of the party one day.

FSHS2: Ok, I am getting your drift. The attitude of those who feel peeved about being neglected by their parties creates the impression that they joined the party because of their personal gains.

FSHS1: Voila!

FSHS2: Oh, but we felt good as graduates of the Free Senior High School policy because of that famous social intervention? So, when some people feel peeved because they think they have been neglected, what’s wrong with that?

FSHS1: Hey, remember, we are not leaders of any political organization. We would be forgiven for not being loyal and committed to party values. We are merely sympathizers. We are part of the people and the reason leaders ascend the throne of power. They climb there to make it possible for you and me to enjoy our basic rights as citizens.

That’s what leaders in democratic countries do. They sacrifice their petty comforts for the citizens to enjoy their freedoms and liberties,so they can chase after the things that would bring them happiness. As for the basic amenities, they are necessities that governments build and tax the people to maintain.

The gain of leadership comes from the wellbeing of the people they preside over, and not from the quantity of money they ought to gain in their possession. Good leaders feel the pains and also the pleasures of the people who look up to them, especially if these feelings are perceived to arise from their stewardship. They suffer with their people and enjoy with them.

It is the gradual transformation of the majority from deplorable conditions into pleasant ones that marks the success and greatness of leadership. And that is their reward, because posterity will always remember them and speak well of them. Good name, the elders have told us, is better than riches, remember?

FSHS2: Yeah. We die and leave behind our riches. But we take along our good deeds. Leaving behind our names for posterity to judge us. Hmm! That’s understandable. However, these values seem vague to the youths. Besides, no leader has ever achieved 100% success in changing the lives of their people. There are always people who will feel left out. And will munch on sour grapes.

FSHS1: It doesn’t mean they should run away from their parties and pitch camp against their parties to disintegrate them. Loyalty matter most. If trust is lost, the option to resign is available to take. You don’t abandon your core principles based on how you feel. You do that through superior reasoning after identifying a false premise that formed part of the pillars of the principles of your party.

FSHS2: Isn’t what you are saying a false premise by itself? They sound like textbook stuff to me. In our society today, money is the sole motivating factor in all our endeavors. It is all about money. Even the church, which is supposed to work on our souls, sells Jesus to make money to get along. How much more politicians who operate from the base of their lower self?

FSHS1: Aha! Now we are coming to the crux of my concern. You’ve hammered the nail heavily on its head. From where I look at it, politics evolved from the canker that crept into the church and spread when religion decayed into the killing of neighbors to proselyte them.

Religion and politics may look different, but they are twins from the same womb. However,politics meant to bring the people together and use their togetherness to harness opportunities for their collective benefit.

When religion was busily dividing us into sect, and killing us because we don’t belong, politics came in to bring us together and provide for all. The important thing was to maintain a steady and stable progress of the community and the people in it. The state has no point of destination; it develops and progresses towards peace, stability, and prosperity for all.

Creating an enabling environment for its citizens to pursue their happiness. The state makes it possible for its citizens to enjoy a conducive environment to plan their future lives.

FSHS2: I see. But this thing we called democracy seems to be the blot where most of our problems are coming from. It has now assumed what the church was doing in the past. Divided us into schisms in the past, and into political ideologues today.

It has allowed different ideologies to divide the people once again into different political groups based on ideas the people don’t even understand. And in our part of the world, we still want to use the construct of colonial schemes, which used tribal and religious bias to divide us so they could control us, as part of our campaign strategies.

FSHS1: Correct. It has now concentrated its power not in the thumbs of the people but in the hands of a small group of individuals who typically possess significant wealth, influence, or political connections to exert control over political, social, or economic institutions.

And like we talked about yesterday, those with money end up controlling our economy much more than the adroit politicians we would want to vote for.

FSHS2: So,the whole thing is now gradually evolving from the influence of ideology, tribe, and religion to the influence of a few groups of people who have money and power.

FSHS1: Exactly! And to serve their financiers. This has been possible because wealth plays a dominant or controlling role in governance, policy making, or societal influence. We all know the role money plays in our society. They have gradually forced our democracy to stoop in front of oligarchs and plutocrats who have merged to conspire against the people.

FSHS2: It actually seems so. See the role money plays in electing flag bearers of political parties?

FSHS1: That’s why I was asking of your opinion about the upcoming delegates election.

FAHS2: The delegates call this event their cocoa season.

FSHS1/FSHS2: Hahaha ha-ha!

FSHS2: They actually get their thumbs swayed to print on the ballot of the highest bidder instead of the one who has what it takes to stay committed to the progressive cause. To think these delegates would ultimately impose a candidate on us to vote for as the Presidentof our country.

FSHS1: Aha! Now you are speaking my language. See why we ought to be concerned about politics?

FSHS2: And it all starts from the base. The people they elected as executives of polling stations, electoral areas, constituencies, and regions become the delegates that ultimately determine who becomes the country’s President if the propaganda machine works well for that person.

A decision made by a few selected members of the political party they belong. Most, if not all, of whom would have been financed by top brass politicians nurturing the ambition to lead one day.

FSHS1: Good. They put them in places where they could count on their support in the future. And this is usually done by those with deep pockets. And those with deep pockets usually have links and connections with other deeper pockets that finance them.

FSHS2: So, we actually don’t get to exercise our true democratic franchise based on merit?

FSHS1: Merit indeed. Merit doesn’t count.They don’t consider merit in this type of environment. Who we vote for is always determined by the expenditure of fortune from unknown sources.

These subterranean financiers impose their candidate on the delegates and whip them with money and populist sentiments to vote for him. Meanwhile, they would have used the media to polish and project the image of that personality with decorative words for the masses to accept him as if they know him well.

Now, the social media is the platform they get us through. And when he wins and assumes the Office of the President, no sooner has he sat in his chair than his financiers would have overwhelmed him with payback demands. That’s why they usually become gray or bald in no time, even when they are young.

FSHS2: Haha haha! I see where you are steering this to. It’s never occurred to me you are still worked up over this delegate voting that’s coming up. When I think about it,this kind of democracy really sucks. If the party in power believes it has done well, and because of that, it wants to ask the people to keep it in power, why is it risking contesting the one who has given them the reason to want to continue?

FSHS1: Aha! You see the irony of being more democratic than those who brought it to us? Is it not an indictment of the performance of the one whose performance is the basis of their wanting to break the cycle? If he loses, whose legacy is the winner going to draw on to campaign?

FSHS2: See oo! I haven’t thought about it this way. They are practically creating the chance for those with sour grapes in their mouths to swing negative blows at them. Then they would have shot themselves in the foot.

FSHS1: In the foot would have been ok? Butit looks like they are aiming at their head. Trying hard to prove to the masses that what the opposition has been saying about their leadership is true.

FHSS1/FSHS2: Hahaha haha.

By Julius K Hamenoo

Naira Marley denies having hand in death of Mohbad

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Mohbad and Naira Marley

Nigerian singer and Marlian Records boss Azeez Fashola, also known as Naira Marley, has once again denied allegations suggesting his involvement in his ex-signee Mohbad’s death.

Following Mohbad’s death, netizens accused Naira Marley of instigating his friend Sam Larry and others to intimidate and harass the late singer after he exited Marlians Records.

The controversy escalated after the emergence of old videos showing Sam Larry harassing and bullying Mohbad on multiple occasions before his death.

The videos triggered outrage among Nigerians, leading to a wave of criticism directed at Naira Marley and Sam Larry on social media.

Naira Marley has also been accused of bullying the late singer.

Mohbad died on 12th September and was buried the following day in Ikorodu, Lagos. The singer’s death has continued to spark controversies and generate several conspiracy theories.

On Tuesday, the Marlian boss, via an official statement on his Instagram handle, addressed the allegations. It is Naira Marley’s second official statement since Mohbad died.

Naira Marley made it clear that he never fought or attacked Mohbad, nor did he ask anyone to bully or harass him.

Naira Marley went on to express his deep condolences to the family of the deceased, stressing that he is dedicated to proving his innocence and cooperating with the authorities to clear his name with sufficient evidence.

The British-Nigerian singer also debunked claims he runs his Marlian Records label as a drug cartel.

Naira Marley, has been under intense scrutiny since news of Mohbad’s demise broke. In a heartfelt statement released by the artist, he vehemently refuted any claims that he played a role, directly or indirectly, in the tragic incident.

He went on to accuse unknown individuals of attempting to tarnish his reputation and suggested that Mohbad’s death may have been part of a sinister plot to set him up.

Tic cries about kenkey, due to high cost

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Tic

Celebrated Hiplife Artiste, Tic, formerly known as Tic Tac has added his voice to the unbearable living condition in Ghana.

Making a case why it is difficult in Ghana, the ‘Philomena’ hitmaker said it has become unbearable for his household to eat kenkey as they desire and the legendary Ghanaian rapper is speaking out about it.

For some time now, Ghanaians have been complaining about unbearable economic hardship under the Nana Addo-led NPP government. The complaints birthed the unpopular #FixTheCountry protest last year and now #OccupyJolorbiHouse protest.

Amidst the ongoing protest online, Steve Hanke, a globally known Professor of Applied Economics shared a throwback video of H.E Nana Addo campaigning years ago with promises that he will be a listening President when voted into power.

The viral post has attracted a myriad of comments, where Tic, also decided to pour out his heart. Commenting on the X post, he said “honestly I and my household love Kenkey but now we don’t buy it that often because a ball of Kenkey is now GHC 5”.

He continued that “I never imagined this day will come whereby kenkey one of the cheapest food in my lifetime will cost that much. Can you imagine one coconut is now GHC5 too. This is the reality”.

Samini chooses Shatta over Stonebwoy & M.anifest over Sarkodie

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Stonebwoy, Samini and Shatta Wale

Ghanaian musician Samini has expressed his preference for Shatta Wale over Stonebwoy when asked to choose between the two artists. He cited Shatta Wale’s longevity in the music industry and his ability to establish and sustain popularity over the years as the reasons for his choice.

During an interview on TV3’s DayShow with host Berla Mundi, Samini was asked to pick between Stonebwoy and Shatta Wale.

He chose Shatta Wale, emphasizing that Shatta Wale comes from his era and has accomplished more in the industry.

However, he also made it clear that he respects Stonebwoy’s talent and acknowledged that Stonebwoy is still in the process of establishing himself.

Berla: Stonebwoy or Shatta Wale?

Samini: Come on, you want me to make headlines? I will say, Shatta Wale.

Berla: Why Shatta Wale?

Samini: He comes from my era and I think he has more under his belt than Stonebwoy. He [Stonebwoy] is still coming up, no disrespect.”

Samini also stated that he would choose M.anifest over Sarkodie in terms of which artiste is the best at rapping.

Credit: pulse.com.gh

 

Burkina Faso junta says it foiled coup attempt

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Capt Ibrahim Traoré seized power just under a year ago in Burkina Faso's second coup of 2022

Burkina Faso’s security and intelligence services foiled a coup attempt on Tuesday, according to the country’s military government.

It alleged that officers and others had planned to destabilise the country and throw it into chaos.

It has been almost a year since the interim President Capt Ibrahim Traoré seized power.

That was the country’s second coup of 2022, which took place amid a growing Islamist insurgency.

In a statement read out on television on Wednesday evening, the authorities said some arrests had been made and they were actively pursuing other suspects, without giving specific details. The military prosecutor has since said that four officers have been detained.

It said the alleged perpetrators “had the sinister intention of attacking the institutions of the republic and plunging the country into chaos”.

Hours earlier, Capt Traoré had issued a statement saying he was “determined to safely lead the transition [to democracy] despite adversity and the various manoeuvres to stop our inexorable march towards assumed sovereignty”. He also thanked pro-junta supporters for “their vigilance”.

The junta has said elections will take place by July next year.

On Tuesday, rumours of a brewing mutiny led hundreds of people to take to the streets of the capital, Ouagadougou, in support of the junta.

On the same day, the authorities suspended the French-language news magazine Jeune Afrique, accusing it of publishing articles discrediting the armed forces.

Source: bbc.com

Swiss glaciers get 10% smaller in two years

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The radiantly blue glacial lakes on the Findel Glacier were covered by dozens of metres of ice a decade ago

Switzerland’s glaciers have lost a further 4% of their volume this year – the second biggest loss ever – after last year’s record melt of 6%.

The statistics come in the annual report of the Swiss Glacier Monitoring Network (Glamos), whose team of researchers have been monitoring 176 of Switzerland’s 1,400 glaciers for years.

They warn it may now be too late to save many of the alpine ice fields, even if climate targets are met.

“It’s terrible,” said the Glamos chief.

In just two years, Switzerland’s glaciers have lost 10% of their total volume – as much as they lost in the three decades between 1960 and 1990.

Glaciologists measuring the ice take no comfort in the fact that this year’s melt is slightly smaller than last year’s record.

“It was still the second most negative year since measurements started,” Matthias Huss, the head of Glamos, told the BBC. “It’s terrible to see that this extreme of last year is just repeating.”

The researchers say the loss is due to consecutive very warm summers, and last winter’s very low snowfall. If these weather patterns continue, they say, the thaw will only accelerate.

Some of Switzerland’s smaller glaciers have already disappeared.

This year the researchers stopped monitoring the St Annafirn glacier because there was no ice left worth measuring.

Others are shrinking so fast it is unlikely they can be saved, even if global temperatures are kept within the Paris target of a 1.5C rise.

Source: bbc.com

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Thousands have chosen to flee to Armenia rather than live under Azerbaijani rule

Nagorno-Karabakh will cease to exist from next year. How did this happen?

The self-declared republic of Nagorno-Karabakh will cease to exist from next year after its president signed a decree dissolving state institutions following its defeat by Azerbaijan.

The Azerbaijani victory last week triggered a huge exodus of ethnic Armenians living in Nagorno-Karabakh and marked the end of decades of conflict – and potentially the end of centuries of Armenian presence in the region.

President Samvel Shahramanyan’s decree called for all institutions and organizations of the Republic of Artsakh – which is not recognized internationally – to dissolve from January 1 2024. “The Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) ceases its existence,” read the decree.

Azerbaijan reclaimed control of the breakaway region last week after an offensive lasting just 24 hours.

Nagorno-Karabakh lies within Azerbaijan’s borders but has for decades operated autonomously with a de facto government of its own.

Azerbaijan has long been clear about the choice confronting Karabakh Armenians: Stay and accept Azerbaijani citizenship, or leave. The majority of the population has already voted with its feet: Tens of thousands have fled their ancestral home rather than submitting to rule by Baku.

After generations of intermittent wars and brittle ceasefires, the suddenness with which Nagorno-Karabakh fell to Azerbaijani troops – and with which its ethnic Armenian population has scrambled to evacuate – has been startling.

Source: cnn.com

Rotterdam shootings lead to multiple deaths, arrest: Dutch police

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Medical staff wait outside the Erasmus MC Rotterdam hospital in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, on September 28, 2023

Several people have been killed by a gunman who opened fire in a classroom at a university hospital in the Dutch port city of Rotterdam and at a nearby house, police said.

A 32-year-old suspect was arrested on Thursday after police said on X, formerly Twitter, that they were informing next of kin before releasing any more details. A suspect had been arrested after the shootings at Rotterdam’s Erasmus Medical Centre and a nearby apartment.

It was unclear how many people were hurt at each location.

Videos posted online showed police instructing students, some wearing medical gowns, to run outside as heavily armed arrest teams arrived at the scene. One video showed a man in handcuffs wearing what appeared to be camouflage pants.

Two hours later, police said that there had been multiple deaths and that victims’ family members were being informed.

Police said there were no indications of a second shooter. A press conference was scheduled by local officials.

There have been scores of small explosions at homes and businesses across Rotterdam this year, blamed on rival drug gangs.

Source: Aljazeera.com

How distress call to BBC led to rescue of six women trapped in refrigerated lorry in France

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How distress call to BBC led to rescue of six women-trapped

Six women have been rescued from the back of a lorry in France, after the BBC helped track them down and alert the police.

The four Vietnamese and two Iraqis, thought to be migrants, were trapped inside, panicking and struggling to breathe. One of them spoke to the BBC from inside the lorry.

The BBC then helped to contact the police, who stopped the lorry.

French police have arrested the lorry driver.

They have also opened an investigation into a suspected human trafficking operation.

Here’s the story of what happened.

At around midday on Wednesday, my phone screen lit up. It was a message that read: “There are some people who crossed the border from France to England in a refrigerated van.”

Before I could finish reading the message, a call came in.

“Are you in Europe? Please help, it’s urgent,” a panicked voice rang out.

I felt cold all over. The tragic story of 39 Vietnamese migrants found dead after suffocating in a lorry trailer back in 2019 in Essex was still fresh in my mind.

I didn’t know who the caller was, but believed he knew me from when I covered the Essex lorry deaths, as a lot of Vietnamese people approached me that time.

I asked the caller a few questions, but quickly became frustrated at not being able to get the information I needed.

This is what I learnt – there was a group of about six people hiding in the lorry, its licence plate number was unknown, as was its location and the direction it was heading in.

All I knew at this point, from what the caller had told me, was that the vehicle was in France, but seemed to have turned around and was no longer going towards its original destination – the border to England.

Source: bbc.com

The Ghanaian Chronicle