Graphiconline yesterday published a story about the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) advising the public to limit outdoor activities to the barest minimum due to the harmattan. In a press statement dated Tuesday, February 6, 2024 the EPA explained that the caution was as a result of an increase in particulate levels (dust levels) observed from the monitoring station at the University of Ghana (UG).
“Monitoring results from January 26 to date indicates an Air Quality Index (AQI) between unhealthy (Red) and very unhealthy (purple). This corroborates the Ghana Meteorological Agency’s Harmattan Advisory Update III 2023/2024 which indicates that the harmattan season has intensified,” the statement said.
The EPA entreated vulnerable groups especially the elderly, children, pregnant women, people with asthma and related allergies and any other persons with underlining health conditions to reduce outdoor activities where necessary.
It further advised the public to take all necessary precautionary measures to stay safe by using pollution masks where necessary, refraining from open burning of waste and other materials, sprinkling water on dusty surfaces before sweeping to reduce dust emissions.
The Harmattan season tightens its grip on our nation, the recent advisory issued by the EPA serves as a timely reminder of the critical importance of safeguarding public health.
The EPA’s advisory stems from monitoring data collected at the University of Ghana’s (UG) monitoring station, which revealed concerning trends in Air Quality Index (AQI) readings.
From January 26 onwards, the AQI has consistently hovered between unhealthy (Red) and very unhealthy (Purple) levels, painting a stark picture of the deteriorating air quality across various regions. This data echoes the Ghana Meteorological Agency’s recent Harmattan Advisory Update III for the 2023/2024 season, which signals a significant intensification of the Harmattan phenomenon.
Of particular concern are vulnerable groups within our population, including the elderly, children, pregnant women and individuals with respiratory conditions such as asthma and allergies. The EPA’s directive to these groups to curtail outdoor activities underscores the gravity of the situation and the potential health risks posed by prolonged exposure to elevated levels of airborne pollutants.
In addition to advising on behavioral adjustments, such as reducing outdoor activities and wearing pollution masks, the EPA has also highlighted practical measures that individuals can take to mitigate the impact of the Harmattan season. These include refraining from open burning of waste, sprinkling water on dusty surfaces before sweeping to minimize dust emissions, and advocating for responsible driving practices to reduce vehicle-generated dust on untarred roads.
As responsible citizens, it is incumbent upon us to heed the EPA’s advisory and prioritise our health and well-being. The Harmattan season may pose formidable challenges, but through collective action and adherence to preventive measures, we can mitigate its adverse effects and ensure the safety of our communities.
The EPA’s proactive stance serves as a testament to the importance of robust environmental monitoring and regulatory frameworks in safeguarding public health. By continuously monitoring air quality and issuing timely advisories, the EPA plays a pivotal role in raising awareness, guiding policy interventions, and protecting the welfare of the populace.
The Chronicle calls on the EPA to take proactive steps to safeguard our health during this challenging period. By embracing responsible behavior and advocating for sustainable environmental practices, we can navigate the Harmattan season with resilience and fortitude, ensuring a cleaner, healthier future for generations to come.
